Scarlet Badis ~ Dario dario

Description & Care Guide:
The Scarlet Badis is a small, colorful fish known for its vibrant red and orange hues, especially in males. This species is peaceful and timid, making it well-suited for aquariums with similarly small, non-aggressive tank mates. Scarlet Badis are often a bit shy and prefer densely planted tanks where they can hide and feel secure. While they are hardy, they have relatively specific care needs, especially regarding water conditions and diet. These fish are ideal for aquarists with smaller setups who enjoy observing the unique behaviors of a shy, yet captivating species.

• Difficulty Level: Moderate

• Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons

• Food Requirements: Carnivorous – primarily feeds on live or frozen foods like micro worms, daphnia, and brine shrimp; will also accept high-quality pellets

• Temperament: Peaceful but shy; best kept with other small, non-aggressive species

• Water Parameters: Prefers slightly acidic to neutral water (pH 6.5 - 7.5), temperatures between 72-80°F (22-27°C)

• Full Grown Size: 1.5 inches (4 cm)

Wild Habitats/Origins:
Native to the slow-moving rivers and streams of India and Bangladesh, the Scarlet Badis thrives in shallow, clear waters with dense vegetation and plenty of hiding places. These habitats are often located in quiet, sheltered areas of rivers or ponds with stable, warm temperatures and slightly acidic water. The species prefers areas where they can forage for small invertebrates and stay hidden among plants and substrate.

Fun Fact:
The Scarlet Badis is known for its vivid coloration, especially during the breeding season when males display their brightest reds and oranges to attract females. Despite their small size, these fish can be quite territorial and will often claim their own little patch in a densely planted aquarium.